Prevalence and influencing factors analysis of the polycystic ovary syndrome among female college students in Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province

Autor: LEI Ling, YAO Xiaoyun, FU Jue, LYU Jia, LIU Chang, WU Liping, ZENG Yuxuan, YAO Huajuan
Jazyk: čínština
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Shanghai yufang yixue, Vol 36, Iss 2, Pp 163-167 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1004-9231
DOI: 10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2024.23309
Popis: ObjectiveTo investigate the prevalence of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) among female college students at a university in Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province, and to facilitate early detection and intervention of PCOS.MethodsUsing a stratified sampling method, a total of 450 female freshmen were randomly selected for PCOS screening. A self-designed questionnaire was used for data collection, covering menstrual status, high androgen signs, lifestyle, dietary habits, and awareness of PCOS. Sample t test and χ2 test were used to compare the basic information and dietary habits between PCOS and non-PCOS cases. The correlation between various indicators and the prevalence of PCOS was analyzed by a logistic regression model.ResultsA total of 12 PCOS cases were identified, with a prevalence rate of 2.99%. PCOS cases exhibited statistically significant differences compared to non-PCOS cases in terms of waist-to-hip ratio, waist circumference, abdominal obesity, the proportion of overweight or obese individuals, and a preference for sweet food (all P
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals