Simultaneous integrated boost therapy of carcinoma of the hypopharynx/larynx with and without flattening filter - a treatment planning and dosimetry study

Autor: Barbara Dobler, Tina Obermeier, Matthias G. Hautmann, Amine Khemissi, Oliver Koelbl
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Radiation Oncology, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1748-717X
DOI: 10.1186/s13014-017-0850-8
Popis: Abstract Background The aim of this study was to investigate if the flattening filter free (FFF) irradiation mode of a linear accelerator (linac) is advantageous as compared to the flat beam (FF) irradiation mode in intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) and volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) for carcinoma of the hypopharynx / larynx. Methods Four treatment plans were created for each of 10 patients for an Elekta Synergy linac with Agility collimating device, a dual arc VMAT and a nine field step and shoot IMRT each with and without flattening filter. Plan quality was compared considering target coverage and dose to the organs at risk. All plans were verified by a 2D–ionization-chamber-array and delivery times were compared. Peripheral point doses were determined as a measure of second cancer risk. The Wilcoxon test was used for statistical analysis with a significance level of 0.05. Results Plan quality was similar for all four treatment plans without statistically significant differences of clinical relevance. The clinical goals were met in all plans for the PTV-SIB (V95% > 95%), the spinal cord (D1ccm
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