A feasibility study on home-based kyphosis-specific exercises on reducing thoracic hyperkyphosis in older adults

Autor: Wei Ying Li, Jinling Lu, Yong Dai, Agnes Tiwari, Pui Hing Chau
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Nursing Sciences, Vol 10, Iss 2, Pp 133-141 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2352-0132
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijnss.2023.03.007
Popis: Objectives: This study aimed to assess the feasibility of the home-based kyphosis-specific exercises among Chinese older adults with different exercise habits and explore its potential effects on reducing the kyphosis angle and improving physical performance. Methods: A single-group, pre-and post-test design was conducted according to CONSORT 2010 statement: extension for pilot and feasibility trials. A total of 20 participants aged ≥60 with thoracic hyperkyphosis and rehabilitation potential were recruited from four local communities in Wuhan, China. Participants underwent a six-week home-based kyphosis-specific exercises intervention that included warm-up, muscle strengthens, spinal alignment, spinal mobility and flexibility, and cool down five sections (22 exercises). The intervention involved seven 1-h group classes and 35 times daily home practice with identical content. At pre- and post-intervention, the participants' kyphosis angle in two standing postures, static balance, dynamic balance, cardiopulmonary function, dynamic gait assessment, pain, and self-image were assessed and compared. Feasibility was assessed by group class attendance, home practice adherence, and participant evaluations. Results: All participants completed group classes and >75% home practice. Post-intervention, the participant’s kyphosis angle in relaxed and best-standing postures was changed by −12.0° (−15.5°, −4.0°) (Z = − 3.98, P
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