The Port Environmental Index: A Quantitative IoT-Based Tool for Assessing the Environmental Performance of Ports

Autor: Teodora Milošević, Stjepan Piličić, Matija Široka, Ignacio Lacalle Úbeda, Andreu Belsa Pellicer, Rafael Vaño Garcia, Carlos E. Palau Salvador, Charles Garnier, Eirini Tserga, Luka Traven
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, Vol 11, Iss 10, p 1969 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2077-1312
DOI: 10.3390/jmse11101969
Popis: The increasing exchange of goods by sea is contributing significantly to pollution in port areas. Although several methods have been developed to assess the environmental performance of ports, most of them have shortcomings including a qualitative-only approach and self-assessment of environmental performance. Therefore, there is a pressing need to develop a different approach based on quantitative measurements obtained through measurements at ports. In this paper we present the Port Environmental Index (PEI), a quantitative composite index of port environmental performance driven by IoT. The index allows for environmental measurements to be collected in real time or close to real time through sensors providing an assessment of a port’s environmental performance in real time. In addition, since the methodology for creating the index is standardised, the index makes it possible to compare different ports and rank them in terms of their environmental performance. As a proof of concept (PoC) this paper also describes the application of the index to the port of Thessaloniki (Greece).
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals