Distribution and conservation of the transposable element gypsy in drosophilid species

Autor: Fabiana Herédia, Elgion Lúcio S. Loreto, Vera Lúcia S. Valente
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Zdroj: Genetics and Molecular Biology, Vol 30, Iss 1, Pp 133-138 (2007)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1415-4757
1678-4685
DOI: 10.1590/S1415-47572007000100023
Popis: In an attempt to understand the dynamics of transposable elements (T'S) in the genome of host species, we investigated the distribution, representativeness and conservation of DNA sequences homologous to the Drosophila melanogaster gypsy retrotransposon in 42 drosophilid species. Our results extended the knowledge about the wide distribution of gypsy in the genus Drosophila, including several Neotropical species not previously studied. The gypsy-like sequences showed high divergence compared to the D. melanogaster gypsy element. Furthermore, the conservation of the restriction sites between gypsy sequences from phylogenetically unrelated species pointed to a more complex evolutionary picture, which includes the possibility of the horizontal transfer events already described for this retrotransposon.
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