Hydrothermal synthesis of tetragonal barium titanate nanopowders under moderate conditions

Autor: Meng Huaxing, Chen Zhiwu, Lu Zhenya, Wang Xin, Fu Xiaoyi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Processing and Application of Ceramics, Vol 15, Iss 2, Pp 179-183 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1820-6131
2406-1034
DOI: 10.2298/PAC2102179M
Popis: Monodispersed tetragonal barium titanate (BaTiO3) nanopowders were synthesized by a convenient hydrothermal route at a low temperature of 200°C in only 24 h. The key point of this method is to promote the generation of ultrafine titanium hydroxide precipitation precursors with the help of absolute ethyl alcohol and ammonia solution during the hydrolysis of Ti(OC4H9)4. The results of X-ray diffraction and Raman spectra show that the as-prepared BaTiO3 nanopowders possess tetragonal-dominant structure. The synthesized tetragonal BaTiO3 nanopowders exhibit relatively uniform size and good dispersity, with the average particle size of 96.1 nm and a tetragonality of 1.0073, which enable broad application prospects in the field of multilayer ceramic capacitors.
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