Physicochemical and phytochemical analysis of three melon fruit (canary melon, watermelon, and muskmelon) peels, and their valorization in biscuits development

Autor: Ashiq Hussain, Salah Laaraj, Aziz Tikent, Kaoutar Elfazazi, Muhammad Adil, Saba Parveen, Mohamed Bouhrim, Ramzi A. Mothana, Omar M. Noman, Bruno Eto, Shazia Yaqub, Haya Fatima, Nida Firdous
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, Vol 8 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2571-581X
DOI: 10.3389/fsufs.2024.1444017
Popis: IntroductionMelons are highly sought after worldwide due to their exquisite and delectable taste. However, the peels of these fruits, which are rich in phytochemicals and sustainable components for innovative culinary formulations, are often discarded as waste.MethodsThis study explored the phytochemistry and valorization of three melon fruit, i.e., canary melon (Cucumis melo, var. Fonzy), watermelon (Citrullus lanatus, var. Augusta), and muskmelon (Cucumis melo, var. Cantaloupe), peels in food applications by incorporating into wheat flour biscuits. Peels of fruits were separated, dried and powders were extracted with 70% ethanol.Results and discussionComparing the muskmelon fruit peel to the peels of the other two fruits, the muskmelon fruit peel had the significantly (p
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