Frequency Agile Slot Antenna Using Contactless Capacitive Loading

Autor: Marc R. Thibodeau, Adrian L. Bauer, Clayton G. Blosser, Shahrokh Saeedi, Jessica E. Ruyle, Hjalti H. Sigmarsson
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Access, Vol 10, Pp 99460-99466 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2169-3536
25995170
DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3206444
Popis: In this paper, a reconfigurable slot antenna capable of tuning a full octave in frequency from 2 GHz to 4 GHz is presented. The design is based on changing the capacitive loading of a slot antenna by physically displacing a metal plate connected to a piezoelectric linear actuator that changes the apparent electrical length of the antenna. The antenna was simulated, fabricated, and measured to tune across the 2–4 GHz frequency range while maintaining a maximum return loss of greater than 9.0 dB. Simulations also show a 65.74% to 95.75% radiation efficiency across S-band. A broadside realized gain of greater than 1.73 dB was measured over the entire tuning range. Moreover, the tuning mechanism was proven robust above other methods by withstanding up to 100 W of power incident on the feed at 3 GHz.
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