Non-Trivial Dynamics in the FizHugh–Rinzel Model and Non-Homogeneous Oscillatory-Excitable Reaction-Diffusions Systems

Autor: Benjamin Ambrosio, M. A. Aziz-Alaoui, Argha Mondal, Arnab Mondal, Sanjeev K. Sharma, Ranjit Kumar Upadhyay
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biology, Vol 12, Iss 7, p 918 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2079-7737
DOI: 10.3390/biology12070918
Popis: This article focuses on the qualitative analysis of complex dynamics arising in a few mathematical models in neuroscience context. We first discuss the dynamics arising in the three-dimensional FitzHugh–Rinzel (FHR) model and then illustrate those arising in a class of non-homogeneous FitzHugh–Nagumo (Nh-FHN) reaction-diffusion systems. FHR and Nh-FHN models can be used to generate relevant complex dynamics and wave-propagation phenomena in neuroscience context. Such complex dynamics include canards, mixed-mode oscillations (MMOs), Hopf-bifurcations and their spatially extended counterpart. Our article highlights original methods to characterize these complex dynamics and how they emerge in ordinary differential equations and spatially extended models.
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