Impact of IgE-mediated Food Allergy on Parental Quality of Life in Iranian Patients

Autor: Seyed Mohammad Fathi, Marzieh Tavakol, Nima Rezaei, Masoud Movahedi, Asghar Aghamohammadi, Mansoureh Shariat, Bamdad Sadeghi, Nasrin Behniafard, Behzad Darabi, Alireza Hajikhani, Ibrahim Abdollahpour, Mohammad Gharagozlou
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Iranian Journal of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology, Vol 15, Iss 5 (2016)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1735-1502
1735-5249
Popis: Food allergy is a common disorder especially in the first years of life. Strict avoidance of the responsible food is the most effective therapeutic measure so far. But this continuous vigilance could be stressful for the patient and family and decreases their quality of life (QOL). This survey was designed to evaluate the impact of IgE-mediated food allergy on parental QOL in Iranian patients and to develop a valid Persian version of “Food Allergy Quality Of Life- Parental Burden (FAQL-PB) questionnaire”. 90 patients (28 females, 62 males) and their parents who were referred to the clinic of Allergy in Children’s Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran were enrolled. The questionnaire was translated with scientific method and its reliability was approved in a pilot study (ICC=0.75, cronbach-α=0.90). Among all patients the most common allergens were wheat (60%) and cow’s milk (42%). The patient’s age (p=0.02), parent’s gender (p=0.004), mother’s age (p=0.02), duration of the disease (p=0.048), and allergen multiplicity (p=0.004) were found to have the most significant correlation with family and social activity (FSA) domain. The most meaningful associations were achieved between parent’s gender (p
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