Morin hydrate downregulates inflammation‐mediated nitric oxide overproduction and potentiates antioxidant mechanism against anticancer drug doxorubicin oxidative hepatorenal toxicity in rats

Autor: Ademola Famurewa, Chima Ekeleme-Egedigwe, Patience Ogbu, Ayodeji Ajibare, Moshood Folawiyo, Doris Obasi, Arunaksharan Narayanankutty
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Avicenna Journal of Phytomedicine, Vol 13, Iss 5, Pp 475-487 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2228-7930
2228-7949
DOI: 10.22038/ajp.2023.22392
Popis: Objective: Doxorubicin (DOX) is a frontline antineoplastic drug that kills cancer cells through genotoxic mechanism; however, it induces organ toxicities. This study assayed whether morin hydrate (MOH) could abrogate DOX hepatorenal toxicity in rats.Materials and Methods: There were 4 groups of rats: Control, MOH, DOX and MOH + DOX. Rats were administered MOH (orally, 100 mg/kg bw) for 7 consecutive days, while DOX was injected (40 mg/kg, ip) on the 5th day only. Hepatorenal function markers, and glutathione peroxidase (GPx), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and catalase (CAT) activities were estimated in both organs. Hepatorenal glutathione (GSH), malondialdehyde (MDA), and nitric oxide (NO) levels were estimated with histopathology.Results: DOX significantly (p
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