A Note on the Estrada Index of the Aα-Matrix

Autor: Jonnathan Rodríguez, Hans Nina
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Mathematics, Vol 9, Iss 8, p 811 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2227-7390
DOI: 10.3390/math9080811
Popis: Let G be a graph on n vertices. The Estrada index of G is an invariant that is calculated from the eigenvalues of the adjacency matrix of a graph. V. Nikiforov studied hybrids of A(G) and D(G) and defined the Aα-matrix for every real α∈[0,1] as: Aα(G)=αD(G)+(1−α)A(G). In this paper, using a different demonstration technique, we present a way to compare the Estrada index of the Aα-matrix with the Estrada index of the adjacency matrix of the graph G. Furthermore, lower bounds for the Estrada index are established.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals