A Study on the Epidemiology and Aetiology of Acute Gastroenteritis in Adult Patients Presenting at the Infectious Diseases Hospital in Tirana, Albania

Autor: Gentian P. Stroni, Majlinda M. Dhimolea, Silva F. Bino, Pëllumb S. Pipero, Dhimiter V. Kraja, Suela Y. Sallavaci
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Balkan Medical Journal, Vol 31, Iss 3, Pp 196-201 (2014)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2146-3123
2146-3131
DOI: 10.5152/balkanmedj.2014.13142
Popis: Background: Acute gastroenteritis remains a common cause of hospital emergency room visits in Albania. However, the aetiology of severe gastroenteritis leading to hospitalization in adults frequently remains unclear. Aims: Our objective was to study the epidemiology and causes of community-acquired, acute gastroenteritis in adult patients presenting to hospital. Study Design: Cross sectional study. Methods: A prospective study was conducted from January 2010 to January 2012, among patients ≥15 years old with community-acquired gastroenteritis presenting to the emergency room of the University Hospital “Mother Theresa” in Tirana, Albania. Stool samples and rectal swabs were collected from the patients for microbiological testing. Results: The median age of the study patients was 33 (15-88) years and 577 (58%) were females. The median age of males was 35 (15-87) years. The vast majority of cases occurred in urban area (849, 85%), p
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