Experimental study of pressure flushing of non-cohesive sediment through slotted pipe bottom outlet

Autor: Felipe Azevedo Paulo, Aline Saupe Abreu, Maurício Dai Prá, Luiz Augusto Magalhães Endres, Rute Ferla, Eder Daniel Teixeira
Jazyk: English<br />Portuguese
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Revista Brasileira de Recursos Hídricos, Vol 26 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2318-0331
DOI: 10.1590/2318-0331.262120200076
Popis: ABSTRACT Among several techniques for prevention and mitigation of reservoir sedimentation, bottom outlets arise as a means of removing sediment deposited close to the dam. Given the reduced sediment removal provided by traditional bottom outlets under pressure flushing conditions, this article proposes a new type of structure that aims to increase sediment removal in the direction parallel to the dam axis. An experimental installation was employed to evaluate its operation as a function of the variation of its diameter and flow and sediment characteristics. Through analysis of the bathymetry generated by the structure, a dimensionless relation for predicting the scour pit length was obtained, presenting good fitness to the experimental data.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals