Comparison of Family Communication Patterns and Personality Characteristics among Couples Applying for Divorce and a Control Group

Autor: Somayeh Ashrafian-Lak, Nasrin Bagheri
Jazyk: perština
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Salāmat-i ijtimā̒ī, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 14-24 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2423-4702
Popis: Background and Objective: Inefficient communication patterns and personality traits can cause repetitive conflicts among couples. The purpose of this study was to compare the patterns of family communication and personality traits among couples applying for divorce with a control group. Materials and Methods: This research is a descriptive-comparative study. The statistical population consisted of all divorce applicants who were referred to the family courts of Tehran in 2018 and a control group. The research sample consisted of 200 divorce applicants and a control group who were selected via convenience sampling method. The data were collected using a relationship patterns questionnaire, personality characteristics questionnaire, and analyzed by one way ANOVA and SPSS software version 22. Results: The mean (SD) age was 5.7 (8.2) in the control group and 36.7 (9.1) among divorce applicant. The mean (SD) constructive mutual score in the control group was 37.4 (5.5) which was higher than the divorce applicants 35.8 (4.4), P
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