Responses of earliness and lateness genes for heading to different photoperiods, and specific response of a gene or a pair of genes to short day length in rice

Autor: Birendra Bahadur Rana, Misa Kamimukai, Mukunda Bhattarai, Yohei Koide, Masayuki Murai
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Hereditas, Vol 156, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1601-5223
DOI: 10.1186/s41065-019-0109-5
Popis: Abstract Background Heading time is an important trait for regional and seasonal adaptabilities in rice, and is controlled by genetic factors in relation with environmental factors, mainly day length and temperature. The following genes controlling heading were examined for their responses to six different environmental conditions involving different day lengths using five early near-isogenic lines (NILs) of T65-R and three late NILs of T65wx: two earliness genes, Ef1 and Efx controlling basic vegetative phase (BVG), and m-Ef1, the enhancer to the former gene; and two lateness genes, Se1-pat(t) and se-pat controlling photo-sensitivity and BVG, respectively. T65-R and T65-T were different accessions of Taichung 65. T65wx is a NIL of T65-T carrying wx. Results The five early NILs of T65-R were in the order of ER50 (Ef1, Efx, m-Ef1)
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