| Autor: |
Zhihong Zhao, Zheng Zhao, Xiaohan Zheng, Xiang Li, Xuemei Li, Chaoping Huang, Yajie Shan, Linda Nyame, Mako Ibrahim, Xiaoping Gao, Hui Liang, Jue Hu, JianJun Zou |
| Jazyk: |
angličtina |
| Rok vydání: |
2020 |
| Předmět: |
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| Zdroj: |
Tobacco Induced Diseases, Vol 18, Iss April (2020) |
| Druh dokumentu: |
article |
| ISSN: |
1617-9625 |
| DOI: |
10.18332/tid/119229 |
| Popis: |
Introduction Little is known about the relationship between smoking and clinical outcomes in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients undergoing mechanical thrombectomy (MT). The outcomes could depend on different stroke subtypes. The aim of this study was to investigate whether smoking affected differently the outcomes in patients with different stroke subtypes who received MT. Methods AIS patients who underwent MT were prospectively enrolled from three hospitals between January 2014 and December 2018. Smokers were defined as current users of cigarettes. The stroke subtypes were classified according to TOAST criteria. Outcome measurements included treatment effects, intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), and functional outcomes at 3 months. The effects of smoking on outcomes were assessed by logistic regression analysis. Results A total of 128 AIS patients with MT were enrolled, including 64 smokers and 64 non-smokers. Logistic regression analysis indicated that smoking was related to higher risk of In-hospital ICH (OR=4.31; 95% CI: 1.10–16.96; p=0.036) in patients with cardioembolism subtype. Furthermore, smoking was also associated with lower rates of mild stroke at discharge (OR=0.07; 95% CI: 0.02–0.31; p |
| Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
| Externí odkaz: |
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