Microporous and functional group Co-designed polyesteramide membranes for efficient and broad-spectrum organic solvent nanofiltration

Autor: Zheng Liu, Yuxuan Sun, Heguo Han, Qifeng Zhang, Shenghai Li, Suobo Zhang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Advanced Membranes, Vol 4, Iss , Pp 100098- (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2772-8234
DOI: 10.1016/j.advmem.2024.100098
Popis: Organic solvent nanofiltration (OSN) is an emerging energy-efficient separations technology, which urgently requires easily processable OSN membranes with high selectivity and broad-spectrum organic solvent applicability to facilitate enhanced industrial applications. Herein, we describe the preparation of microporous polyesteramide (PEA) membranes through interfacial polymerization (IP) between amino-diphenol monomers and trimesoyl chloride (TMC) on a poly(ether ether ketone) (PEEK) support. The crosslinked network structures and large twisted monomers enhance the microporosity of PEA membranes, leading to a significant improvement in solvent permeance while maintaining high selectivity. The optimized PEA membrane demonstrates exceptional permeance for acetone (21.0 ​L ​m−2 ​h−1 bar−1) and methanol (14.3 ​L ​m−2 ​h−1·bar−1), with a molecular weight cut-off of 296 ​g ​mol−1. Additionally, the PEA/APH-diphenol membrane exhibits ultrafast permeance for the nonpolar solvent toluene (8.3 ​L ​m−2 ​h−1·bar−1), owing to the introduction of a large number of ester groups. Overall, PEA membranes prepared through the molecular-level structure design of IP monomers possess enormous industrial application potential owing to their high performance and broad-spectrum applications.
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