Identification of osteoporosis based on gene biomarkers using support vector machine

Autor: Lv Nanning, Zhou Zhangzhe, He Shuangjun, Shao Xiaofeng, Zhou Xinfeng, Feng Xiaoxiao, Qian Zhonglai, Zhang Yijian, Liu Mingming
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Open Medicine, Vol 17, Iss 1, Pp 1216-1227 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2391-5463
DOI: 10.1515/med-2022-0507
Popis: Osteoporosis is a major health concern worldwide. The present study aimed to identify effective biomarkers for osteoporosis detection. In osteoporosis, 559 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were enriched in PI3K-Akt signaling pathway and Foxo signaling pathway. Weighted gene co-expression network analysis showed that green, pink, and tan modules were clinically significant modules, and that six genes (VEGFA, DDX5, SOD2, HNRNPD, EIF5B, and HSP90B1) were identified as “real” hub genes in the protein–protein interaction network, co-expression network, and 559 DEGs. The sensitivity and specificity of the support vector machine (SVM) for identifying patients with osteoporosis was 100%, with an area under curve of 1 in both training and validation datasets. Our results indicated that the current system using the SVM method could identify patients with osteoporosis.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals