Assessment of structural and functional myocardial characteristics in patients with chronic coronary artery disease and various glycemic status

Autor: M. A. Kokozheva, B. U. Mardanov, E. A. Poddubskaya, V. A. Kutsenko, M. A. Umetov, M. N. Mamedov
Jazyk: ruština
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика, Vol 20, Iss 7 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1728-8800
2619-0125
DOI: 10.15829/1728-8800-2021-3077
Popis: Aim. To study the structural and functional myocardial characteristics in patients with exertional angina and type 2 diabetes in comparison with those without diabetes to identify combined hemodynamic changes.Material and methods. Patients were divided into two groups depen - ding on the glycemic status. The first group consisted of 49 patients (mean age, 57,9±1,04 years; male/female, 35/14) with coronary artery disease (CAD) and type 2 diabetes, while the second one (control) — 51 patients (60,2±0,9 years, 34/17) with CAD and without diabetes. Patients were surveyed using a standard questionnaire that included socio-demographic parameters, behavioral risk factors, clinical status, medications received, and comorbidities. Diagnostic investigations were carried out, including resting electrocardiography, transthoracic echocardiography and cycle ergometry.Results. Among patients with CAD and type 2 diabetes, hypertension occurred 20% more often compared with the control group — 98 vs 78% (p
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