Development of multiplex real-time PCR assay for the detection of Brucella spp., Leptospira spp. and Campylobacter foetus

Autor: Abdelfattah M. Selim, Mahmoud M. Elhaig, Wolfgang Gaede
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Veterinaria Italiana, Vol 50, Iss 4, Pp 269-275 (2014)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0505-401X
1828-1427
DOI: 10.12834/VetIt.222.702.3
Popis: Abortion among dairy cattle is one of the major causes of economic losses in the livestock industry. This study describes a 1-step multiplex real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to detect Brucella spp., Leptospira spp. and Campylobacter foetus, these are significant bacteria commonly implicated in bovine abortion. ß-actin was added to the same PCR reaction as an internal control to detect any extraction failure or PCR inhibition. The detection limit of multiplex real-time PCR using purified DNA from cultured organisms was set to 5 fg for Leptospira spp. and C. foetus and to 50 fg for Brucella spp. The multiplex real-time PCR did not produce any non-specific amplification when tested with different strains of the 3 pathogens. This multiplex real-time PCR provides a valuable tool for diagnosis, simultaneous and rapid detection for the 3 pathogens causing abortion in bovine.
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