Superficial Retinal Microvasculature and Choriocapillaris Alterations after Photodynamic Therapy in Chronic Central Serous Chorioretinopathy

Autor: Morteza Entezari, Iman Ansari, Alireza Ramezani, Humayoun Nikkhah, Parisa Mohammadi, Bahar Kheiri
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Ophthalmology, Vol 2022 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2090-0058
DOI: 10.1155/2022/4024603
Popis: Purpose. To compare superficial retinal vascular, choriocapillaris (CC), and choroidal thickness changes in chronic central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR) patients after half-dose photodynamic therapy (PDT). Method. In this prospective interventional case series study, fifteen eyes of 14 patients with chronic CSCR undergoing half-dose PDT treatment were enrolled. All patients underwent enhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomography angiography (EDI-OCT) and optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) at baseline and 3 months after treatment. Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), superficial retinal vascular density, CC vessel density, foveal avascular zone (FAZ), central macular thickness (CMT), and choroidal thickness were compared. Results. Mean BCVA before and after PDT was 0.34 ± 0.26 and 0.19 ± 0.25 logMAR, respectively (p=0.011). Mean FAZ before treatment was 410.21 ± 117.00 μm2, which increased to 433.50 ± 116.76 μm2 (P=0.253). Mean vessel density at superficial capillary plexus (SCP) was 38.93 ± 11.12 at baseline, which increased to 39.04 ± 11.43 (P=0.886). Mean CC vessel density was 53.21 ± 4.14 at baseline, which significantly decreased to 51.85 ± 4.21 (P=
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