Elevated Serum α-Synuclein Autoantibodies in Patients with Parkinson’s Disease Relative to Alzheimer’s Disease and Controls

Autor: Ali Shalash, Mohamed Salama, Marianne Makar, Tamer Roushdy, Hanan Hany Elrassas, Wael Mohamed, Mahmoud El-Balkimy, Mohamed Abou Donia
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Frontiers in Neurology, Vol 8 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1664-2295
DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2017.00720
Popis: Early diagnosis of neurodegenerative diseases is of paramount importance for successful treatment. Lack of sensitive and early biomarkers for diagnosis of diseases like Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a handicapping problem for all movement disorders specialists. Using serum autoimmune antibodies (AIAs) against neural proteins is a new promising strategy to diagnose brain disorders through non-invasive and cost-effective method. In the present study, we measured the level of AIAs against α-synuclein (α-syn), which is an important protein involved in the pathogenesis of PD. In our study patients with PD (46 patients), Alzheimer’s disease (AD) (27 patients) and healthy controls (20 patients) were evaluated according to their sera α-syn AIAs levels. Interestingly, α-syn AIAs were significantly elevated in PD group compared to AD and healthy controls, which advocates their use for diagnosis of PD.
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