Identification of metabolites from complex mixtures by 3D correlation of 1H NMR, MS and LC data using the SCORE-metabolite-ID approach

Autor: Stephanie Watermann, Marie-Christin Bode, Thomas Hackl
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scientific Reports, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2045-2322
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-43056-3
Popis: Abstract Not only in metabolomics studies, but also in natural product chemistry, reliable identification of metabolites usually requires laborious steps of isolation and purification and remains a bottleneck in many studies. Direct metabolite identification from a complex mixture without individual isolation is therefore a preferred approach, but due to the large number of metabolites present in natural products, this approach is often hampered by signal overlap in the respective 1H NMR spectra. This paper presents a method for the three-dimensional mathematical correlation of NMR with MS data over the third dimension of the time course of a chromatographic fractionation. The MATLAB application SCORE-metabolite-ID (Semi-automatic COrrelation analysis for REliable metabolite IDentification) provides semi-automatic detection of correlated NMR and MS data, allowing NMR signals to be related to associated mass-to-charge ratios from ESI mass spectra. This approach enables fast and reliable dereplication of known metabolites and facilitates the dynamic analysis for the identification of unknown compounds in any complex mixture. The strategy was validated using an artificial mixture and further tested on a polar extract of a pine nut sample. Straightforward identification of 40 metabolites could be shown, including the identification of β-d-glucopyranosyl-1-N-indole-3-acetyl-N-l-aspartic acid (1) and N α-(2-hydroxy-2-carboxymethylsuccinyl)-l-arginine (2), the latter being identified in a food sample for the first time.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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