Morphology, Surface Structure and Water Adsorption Properties of TiO2 Nanoparticles: A Comparison of Different Commercial Samples

Autor: Lorenzo Mino, Chiara Negri, Rosangela Santalucia, Giuseppina Cerrato, Giuseppe Spoto, Gianmario Martra
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Molecules, Vol 25, Iss 20, p 4605 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1420-3049
DOI: 10.3390/molecules25204605
Popis: Water is a molecule always present in the reaction environment in photocatalytic and biomedical applications of TiO2 and a better understanding of its interaction with the surface of TiO2 nanoparticles is crucial to develop materials with improved performance. In this contribution, we first studied the nature and the surface structure of the exposed facets of three commercial TiO2 samples (i.e., TiO2 P25, SX001, and PC105) by electron microscopy and IR spectroscopy of adsorbed CO. The morphological information was then correlated with the water adsorption properties, investigated at the molecular level, moving from multilayers of adsorbed H2O to the monolayer, combining medium- and near-IR spectroscopies. Finally, we assessed in a quantitative way the surface hydration state at different water equilibrium pressures by microgravimetric measurements.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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