Plasma-Chemical Disposal of Silicon and Germanium Tetrachlorides Waste by Hydrogen Reduction

Autor: Roman Kornev, Igor Gornushkin, Lubov Shabarova, Alena Kadomtseva, Georgy Mochalov, Nikita Rekunov, Sergey Romanov, Vitaly Medov, Darya Belousova, Nikita Maleev
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Sci, Vol 6, Iss 1, p 1 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2413-4155
DOI: 10.3390/sci6010001
Popis: The processes of hydrogen reduction of silicon and germanium chlorides under the conditions of high-frequency (40.68 MHz) counteracted arc discharge stabilized between two rod electrodes are investigated. The main gas-phase and solid products of plasma-chemical transformations are determined. Thermodynamic analysis of SiCl4 + H2 and GeCl4 + H2 systems for optimal process parameters was carried out. Using the example of hydrogen reduction of SiCl4 by the method of numerical modeling, gas-dynamic and thermal processes for this type of discharge are investigated. The impurity composition of gas-phase and solid reaction products is investigated. The possibility of single-stage production of high-purity Si and Ge mainly in the form of compact ingots, as well as high-purity chlorosilanes and trichlorogermane, is shown.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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