Autor: |
Amina Maimaitiaili, Di Wu, Zhenyu Liu, Haimeng Liu, Xiamusiye Muyiduli, Zhimin Fan |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2018 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Cancer Biology & Medicine, Vol 15, Iss 3, Pp 282-289 (2018) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2095-3941 |
DOI: |
10.20892/j.issn.2095-3941.2018.0023 |
Popis: |
Objective: Axillary lymph node dissection (ALND) may be unnecessary in 20%–60% of breast cancer patients with sentinel lymph node (NSLN) metastasis. The aim of the present study was to review the medical records of Chinese patients with early-stage breast cancer and positive NSLN metastasis to identify clinicopathological characteristics as risk factors for non-NSLN metastasis.Methods: The medical records of 2008 early-stage breast cancer patients who received intraoperative sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) between 2006 and 2016 were retrospectively reviewed. These patients were clinically and radiologically lymph node-negative and had no prior history of receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy or endocrinotherapy. The clinicopathological characteristics of patients with positive NSLN metastasis who underwent ALND were investigated.Results: In the present study, 296 patients with positive NSLN metastases underwent ALND. Positive non-NSLN metastases were confirmed in 95 patients (32.1%). On univariate analysis, ≥ 3 positive NSLN metastases (P P = 0.023), and lymphovascular invasion (P = 0.04) were associated with non-NSLN metastasis (P Conclusions: The number of positive NSLNs, NSLN macrometastases, and lymphovascular invasion were correlated with non-SLN metastasis. The number of positive SLNs was an independent predictor for non-NSLN metastasis. When 2 or 3 risk factors were present in one patient, the probability of non-NSLN was higher than that in the American College of Surgeons Oncology Group Z0011 trial (27.3%); thus, avoiding ALND should be considered carefully. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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