Vaccination coverage and factors associated with incomplete polio vaccine schedule in children born in 2017-2018, in state capitals and interior region municipalities of Northeast Brazil

Autor: Alberto Novaes Ramos Jr., Ramon da Costa Saavedra, Adjoane Mauricio Silva Maciel, Anderson Fuentes Ferreira, Taynara Lais Silva, Luisa Helena de Oliveira Lima, Carla Magda Allan Santos Domingues, Jaqueline Caracas Barbosa, Ligia Regina Franco Sansigolo Kerr, Ana Paula França, Pallysson Paulo da Silva, Maria da Gloria Teixeira, José Cássio de Moraes, Adriana Ilha da Silva, Andrea de Nazaré Marvão Oliveira, Antonio Fernando Boing, Consuelo Silva de Oliveira, Ethel Leonor Noia Maciel, Ione Aquemi Guibu, Isabelle Ribeiro Barbosa Mirabal, Jaqueline Costa Lima, Karin Regina Luhm, Karlla Antonieta Amorim Caetano, Maria Bernadete de Cerqueira Antunes, Maria Denise de Castro Teixeira, Maria Fernanda de Sousa Oliveira Borges, Rejane Christine de Sousa Queiroz, Ricardo Queiroz Gurgel, Rita Barradas Barata, Roberta Nogueira Calandrini de Azevedo, Sandra Maria do Valle Leone de Oliveira, Sheila Araújo Teles, Silvana Granado Nogueira da Gama, Sotero Serrate Mengue, Taynãna César Simões, Valdir Nascimento, Wildo Navegantes de Araújo
Jazyk: English<br />Portuguese
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Epidemiologia e Serviços de Saúde, Vol 33, Iss spe2 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2237-9622
DOI: 10.1590/s2237-96222024v33e20231219.especial2.en
Popis: ABSTRACT Objective To analyse vaccination coverage and factors associated with incomplete polio vaccination in a cohort of children born in 2017-2018, in state capitals and interior region municipalities of Northeast Brazil. Methods Household survey of children aged ≤24 months conducted between 2020 and 2022. Vaccination coverage and dropout rates were estimated, as well as factors associated with incomplete vaccination, analyzed by calculating odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (95%CI). Results : Among 12,137 children, vaccination coverage (4 doses) was 80.9% (95%CI 78.4;83.1); 8.4% were not vaccinated. Not having a vaccination card (OR=18.06; 95%CI 10.01;32.61) and use of private services (OR=1.46; 95%CI 1.23;1.74) were associated with incomplete vaccination. Higher dropout rates were found for the booster dose, especially in the highest stratum. Conclusion Low vaccination coverage, poor dose follow-up and high dropout rates were found for polio vaccines in the areas studied.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals