Stem Cells Attenuate the Inflammation Crosstalk Between Ischemic Stroke and Multiple Sclerosis: A Review

Autor: Molly Monsour, Jonah Gordon, Gavin Lockard, Cesar V. Borlongan
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cell Transplantation, Vol 32 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1555-3892
09636897
DOI: 10.1177/09636897231184596
Popis: The immense neuroinflammation induced by multiple sclerosis (MS) promotes a favorable environment for ischemic stroke (IS) development, making IS a deadly complication of MS. The overlapping inflammation in MS and IS is a prelude to the vascular pathology, and an inherent cell death mechanism that exacerbates neurovascular unit (NVU) impairment in the disease progression. Despite this consequence, no therapies focus on reducing IS incidence in patients with MS. To this end, the preclinical and clinical evidence we review here argues for cell-based regenerative medicine that will augment the NVU dysfunction and inflammation to ameliorate IS risk.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals