Pertussis in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations: epidemiology and challenges

Autor: Usa Thisyakorn, Terapong Tantawichien, Chule Thisyakorn, Philippe Buchy
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol 87, Iss , Pp 75-83 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1201-9712
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijid.2019.07.016
Popis: Pertussis is a highly infectious respiratory disease caused by Bordetella pertussis. Infants and young children are particularly at risk of severe and life-threatening disease. Infectious older individuals may transmit Bordetella pertussis to unprotected infants. Pertussis control measures have even failed in some countries with high pertussis vaccination coverage rates, leading to increased incidence rates. In 2014, this caused the World Health Organization to declare pertussis resurgent in some countries and led to recommendations regarding pertussis surveillance and national immunization programs. Despite the resurgence of pertussis, epidemiology of the disease in Southeast Asia has received little attention. In this narrative review, we describe pertussis surveillance systems, control measures, epidemiologic trends, and region-specific pertussis research in Southeast Asia. We also make recommendations for the intensification of pertussis surveillance and research in the region. Keywords: Pertussis, Epidemiology, Surveillance, Asia
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals