A case of hereditary sensory autonomic neuropathy type IV

Autor: G P Prashanth, Mahesh Kamate
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology, Vol 15, Iss 2, Pp 134-136 (2012)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0972-2327
1998-3549
DOI: 10.4103/0972-2327.94999
Popis: Hereditary sensory autonomic neuropathy type IV (HSAN -IV), also known as congenital insensitivity to pain with anhidrosis, is a very rare condition that presents in infancy with anhidrosis, absence of pain sensation and self -mutilation. Developmental delay and mental retardation are usually present. Ultrastructural study of the peripheral nerves demonstrates loss of the unmyelinated and small myelinated fibers. We here report a 8 year -old boy with HSAN IV with typical clinical features where the diagnosis was supported by nerve biopsy findings. However, our case was unusual since mental development was normal.
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