Ionospheric E–F valley observed by a sounding rocket at the low-latitude station Hainan

Autor: J. K. Shi, Z. Wang, K. Torkar, M. Friedrich, X. Wang, C. Liu, Y. B. Guan, G. W. Zhu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Annales Geophysicae, Vol 31, Pp 1459-1462 (2013)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0992-7689
1432-0576
DOI: 10.5194/angeo-31-1459-2013
Popis: According to the sounding rocket experiment conducted at Hainan ionospheric observatory (19.5° N, 109.1° E), a valley between the E layer and F layer in the ionospheric electron density profile is observed and presented. The sounding rocket was launched in the morning (06:15 LT) on 7 May 2011, and the observed electron density profile outside the valley agrees with the simultaneous observation by the DPS-4 digisonde at the same station. The width of the observed valley was about 42 km, the depth almost 50%, and the altitude of the electron density minimum 123.5 km. This is the first observation of the E–F valley in the low-latitude region in the East Asian sector. The results are also compared with models, and the physical mechanism of the observed valley is discussed in this paper.
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