Proposing Multiregional Diagnostic Reference Levels for Common CT Angiography Examinations in Saudi Arabia

Autor: Ali Alhailiy, Essam Alkhybari, Mohammed Alshuhri, Abdullah Al-Othman, Tarek Hegazi, Mohammed Alsuhaimi, Sultan Alghamdi, Khaled Alenazi, Yazeed Alashban, Sami Alghamdi, Omar Quzi, Osama Jaafari, Saleh Alajlani, Abdulrahman Masmali, Yasser Hadi, Elbagir Manssor, Mustafa Mahmoud
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Diagnostics, Vol 14, Iss 14, p 1523 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 14141523
2075-4418
DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics14141523
Popis: Objectives: Diagnostic reference levels (DRLs) are crucial tools for optimizing radiation exposure during different radiological examinations. This study aimed to establish preliminary DRLs for commonly performed computed tomographic angiography (CTA) examinations in Saudi Arabia. Methods: Data for three types of CTA examinations (cerebral, pulmonary, and lower-extremity) were collected from six medical cities across Saudi Arabia. Data sets related to 723 CTAs with a mean patient weight of 75 kg were analysed in detail. The DRL values were determined based on the 75th, median, and 25th CT dose index volume (CTDIvol) and dose length product (DLP) values. Results: The established DRLs were 1221 mGy cm for cerebral CTAs, 475 mGy cm for pulmonary CTAs, and 1040 mGy cm for lower-extremity CTAs. These values were comparable to those reported in other studies. Conclusions: This study provides preliminary DRLs for three common CTA procedures in Saudi Arabia. The widespread implementation of a low kVp and a high level of image reconstruction (IR) presents an opportunity for further dose reduction. These findings can serve as a foundation for future nationwide DRL surveys and the optimization of CTA imaging protocols in Saudi Arabia.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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