Employment Exits Near Retirement Age: An Agency-analysis

Autor: Hanna Kosonen, Katri Keskinen, Pirjo Nikander, Kirsi Lumme-Sandt
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nordic Journal of Working Life Studies (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2245-0157
DOI: 10.18291/njwls.122227
Popis: Population aging has prompted international governing bodies to recommend extending work careers and postponing retirement age. Retirement decisions cannot be fully reduced to either structural influences or individual agency. Older workers may face several limiting factors when continuing their careers beyond the official retirement age, including internalized attitudes towards aging at work. Our aim is to develop agency analysis that involves both structural and individual components to fully illustrate the heterogeneity of older workers and their retirement decisions. By studying qualitative interview data via thematic content analysis and a modality-based agency framework, we found that agency manifests in various different ways in older employees’ work exit accounts and that the relationship between individual agency and structures is complex. We conclude that agency analysis of aging employees offers insights into the complexity of the retirement process and may thus inform us about how to help extend work careers.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals