Gromov Hyperbolicity in Mycielskian Graphs

Autor: Ana Granados, Domingo Pestana, Ana Portilla, José M. Rodríguez
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Symmetry, Vol 9, Iss 8, p 131 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2073-8994
DOI: 10.3390/sym9080131
Popis: Since the characterization of Gromov hyperbolic graphs seems a too ambitious task, there are many papers studying the hyperbolicity of several classes of graphs. In this paper, it is proven that every Mycielskian graph G M is hyperbolic and that δ ( G M ) is comparable to diam ( G M ) . Furthermore, we study the extremal problems of finding the smallest and largest hyperbolicity constants of such graphs; in fact, it is shown that 5 / 4 ≤ δ ( G M ) ≤ 5 / 2 . Graphs G whose Mycielskian have hyperbolicity constant 5 / 4 or 5 / 2 are characterized. The hyperbolicity constants of the Mycielskian of path, cycle, complete and complete bipartite graphs are calculated explicitly. Finally, information on δ ( G ) just in terms of δ ( G M ) is obtained.
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