Single-Atom Iron Catalyst Based on Functionalized Mesophase Pitch Exhibiting Efficient Oxygen Reduction Reaction Activity

Autor: Xianrui Gu, Meng Wang, Hongpeng Peng, Qian Peng, Wei Wang, Houpeng Wang, Junjun Shi, Xuetao Qin, Zhijian Da, Wenhong Yang, Yuchao Wu, Ding Ma, Houliang Dai
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Catalysts, Vol 12, Iss 12, p 1608 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2073-4344
DOI: 10.3390/catal12121608
Popis: Designing highly efficient and low-cost electrocatalysts is of great importance in the fields of energy conversion and storage. We report on the facile synthesis of a single atom (SA) iron catalyst via the pyrolysis of a functionalized mesophase pitch. Monomers of naphthalene and indole underwent polymerization in the presence of iron chloride, which afterwards served as the pore-forming agent and iron source for the resulting catalyst. The SA-Fe@NC catalyst has a well-defined atomic dispersion of iron atoms coordinated by N-ligands in the porous carbon matrix, exhibiting excellent oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) activity (E1/2 = 0.89 V) that outperforms the commercial Pt/C catalyst (E1/2 = 0.84 V). Moreover, it shows better long-term stability than the Pt/C catalyst in alkaline media. This facile strategy could be employed in versatile fossil feedstock and develop promising non-platinum group metal ORR catalysts for fuel cell technologies.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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