Trends, Predictors, and Outcomes of Cardiovascular Complications Associated With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome During Delivery Hospitalizations: A National Inpatient Sample Analysis (2002–2019)

Autor: Salman Zahid, Muhammad Zia Khan, Smitha Gowda, Nadeen N. Faza, Michael C. Honigberg, Arthur (Jason) Vaught, Carolyn Guan, Anum S. Minhas, Erin D. Michos
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, Vol 11, Iss 16 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2047-9980
DOI: 10.1161/JAHA.121.025839
Popis: Background Women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) have an increased risk of pregnancy‐associated complications. However, data on peripartum cardiovascular complications remain limited. Hence, we investigated trends, outcomes, and predictors of cardiovascular complications associated with PCOS diagnosis during delivery hospitalizations in the United States. Methods and Results We used data from the National Inpatient Sample (2002–2019). International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision (ICD‐9), or International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision (ICD‐10), codes were used to identify delivery hospitalizations and PCOS diagnosis. A total of 71 436 308 weighted hospitalizations for deliveries were identified, of which 0.3% were among women with PCOS (n=195 675). The prevalence of PCOS, and obesity among those with PCOS, increased during the study period. Women with PCOS were older (median, 31 versus 28 years; P
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