| Autor: |
Jing Yang, Mingjun Deng, Jing Li |
| Jazyk: |
angličtina |
| Rok vydání: |
2024 |
| Předmět: |
|
| Zdroj: |
Radiology Case Reports, Vol 19, Iss 12, Pp 5708-5712 (2024) |
| Druh dokumentu: |
article |
| ISSN: |
1930-0433 |
| DOI: |
10.1016/j.radcr.2024.08.086 |
| Popis: |
Severe left ventricular dysfunction and ventricular wall motion abnormalities predispose individuals to thrombosis and thromboembolism. Thromboembolism is one of the main causes of increased mortality in patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). However, regarding thromboembolism due to HFrEF in sinus rhythm, most cases to date have reported ischemic strokes, and repeated embolization of peripheral arteries has been reported not uncommon. Herein, we report the case of a 48-year-old man with a definite diagnosis of sinus rhythm HFrEF and recurrent peripheral arterial embolization within a short period. The condition is caused by severe left ventricular systolic dysfunction and abnormal left ventricular wall motion, resulting in blood stasis and abnormal blood composition, with or without left ventricular thrombosis, and can lead to thromboembolism. Current guidelines state that patients with heart failure and clear indication(s) for anticoagulation (e.g., atrial fibrillation, heart valve replacement) should be administered appropriate anticoagulation therapy. However, controversy persists regarding whether patients with HFrEF in sinus rhythm can benefit from anticoagulation therapy. This case highlights the utility and necessity of anticoagulation for the prevention of intracardiac thrombosis and the treatment of peripheral arterial embolism in patients with HFrEF in sinus rhythm. |
| Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
| Externí odkaz: |
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