Blood Lactate Is a Useful Indicator for the Medical Emergency Team

Autor: Maria Schollin-Borg, Pär Nordin, Henrik Zetterström, Joakim Johansson
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Critical Care Research and Practice, Vol 2016 (2016)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2090-1305
2090-1313
DOI: 10.1155/2016/5765202
Popis: Lactate has been thoroughly studied and found useful for stratification of patients with sepsis, in the Intensive Care Unit, and trauma care. However, little is known about lactate as a risk-stratification marker in the Medical Emergency Team- (MET-) call setting. We aimed to determine whether the arterial blood lactate level at the time of a MET-call is associated with increased 30-day mortality. This is an observational study on a prospectively gathered cohort at a regional secondary referral hospital. All MET-calls during the two-year study period were eligible. Beside blood lactate, age and vital signs were registered at the call. Among the 211 calls included, there were 64 deaths (30.3%). Median lactate concentration at the time of the MET-call was 1.82 mmol/L (IQR 1.16–2.7). We found differences between survivors and nonsurvivors for lactate and oxygen saturation, a trend for age, but no significant correlations between mortality and systolic blood pressure, respiratory rate, and heart rate. As compared to normal lactate ( 5.0 mmol/L. The present results support that immediate measurement of blood lactate in MET call patients is a useful tool in the judgment of illness severity.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals