Ventral Longitudinal Intraspinal Fluid Collection in Patients with Cervical Disc Herniation: A Report of Two Cases

Autor: Rui Hirasawa, Takashi Itabashi, Tsuneji Kita, Chikato Mannoji
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Case Reports in Orthopedics, Vol 2020 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2090-6749
2090-6757
DOI: 10.1155/2020/3439403
Popis: We encountered two cases of cervical disc herniation, wherein cerebrospinal fluid collection in the ventral epidural space between the cervical spine and the thoracic spine was noted. The patients, two women aged 71 and 43 years, were diagnosed with cervical disc herniation and underwent anterior cervical discectomy and fusion. Unexpected cerebrospinal fluid leakage was observed prior to exposure of the dura mater. Notably, the dura mater was intact following the removal of the herniated disc in both cases. No cerebrospinal fluid leakage symptoms were observed, and relief from the neurological symptoms related to the cervical disc herniation was observed in both cases following the surgery. Findings of preoperative magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography myelography were carefully reviewed, retrospectively. Both patients presented with similar features including expansion of cerebrospinal fluid collection in the ventral epidural space between the cervical spine and the thoracic spine. These observed features were similar to those of superficial siderosis, which is a form of duropathy—a disease caused by dural defects. Therefore, the patients in this case study might have a subclinical duropathy with associated cervical disc herniation.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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