Dickkopf-1 (DKK1) blockade mitigates osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) related bone disease

Autor: Jih-Yang Ko, Feng-Sheng Wang, Wei-Shiung Lian, Fu-Shine Yang, Jeng-Wei Chen, Po-Hua Huang, Chin-Yi Liao, Shu-Jui Kuo
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Molecular Medicine, Vol 30, Iss 1, Pp 1-20 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1528-3658
DOI: 10.1186/s10020-024-00838-3
Popis: Abstract Background The current treatment of osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is imperfect. Our study thus delves into the potential of using Dickkopf-1 antisense (DKK1-AS) to treat OI. Methods We analysed serum DKK1 levels and their correlation with lumbar spine and hip T-scores in OI patients. Comparative analyses were conducted involving bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) and bone tissues from wild-type mice, untreated OI mice, and OI mice treated with DKK1-ASor DKK1-sense (DKK1-S). Results Significant inverse correlations were noted between serum DKK1 levels and lumbar spine (correlation coefficient = − 0.679, p = 0.043) as well as hip T-scores (correlation coefficient = − 0.689, p = 0.042) in OI patients. DKK1-AS improved bone mineral density (p = 0.002), trabecular bone volume/total volume fraction (p
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