Physics-Based Compact Model of Independent Dual-Gate BEOL-Transistors for Reliable Capacitorless Memory

Autor: Lihua Xu, Kaifei Chen, Zhi Li, Yue Zhao, Lingfei Wang, Ling Li
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society, Vol 12, Pp 359-364 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2168-6734
DOI: 10.1109/JEDS.2024.3393418
Popis: Capacitorless DRAM architectures based on Back-End-of-Line (BEOL)-transistors are promising for long-retention, high-density and low-power 3D DRAM solutions due to its low leakage, operational flexibility, and monolithic integration capability. Different from classical silicon-based devices, in-depth studies on the performances of nanoscale multi-gate transistors (e.g., a-InGaZnO-FET) are still barely conducted for physical description, due to the complicated multi-gating principle, finite-size effects on transport, increased variation sources and enlarged parasitic effect. Hence, high-performance multi-nanoscale (down to $\sim ~50$ nm) dual-gate a-IGZO transistors are fabricated, and a physical compact model is developed based on the surface potential for dual-gated coupling and the disordered transport with finite-size-correction. The short channel behaviors on sub-threshold swing, mobility and threshold voltage are investigated, and contact effects are validated by the transfer-line method (TLM). Regarding the specific challenge of dual-gate alignment, possible misalignment and parasitic effects on multi-device fluctuations are important of large-scale circuit design and analyzed by TCAD simulations. Besides, the bias-temperature instability (BTI) has been comprehensively investigated. In awareness of the above effects, this model bridges fabrication-based material properties and structural parameters, assisting in a threshold fluctuation-resistant operation scheme for capacitorless multi-bit memory, showing a great potential in future monolithic integration circuit design using BEOL-transistor.
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