Autor: |
Yujiao Li, Chen Li, Huanqin Yu, Beilei Yuan, Fan Xu, Haoming Wei, Bingqiang Cao |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2020 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Frontiers in Chemistry, Vol 8 (2020) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2296-2646 |
DOI: |
10.3389/fchem.2020.00754 |
Popis: |
To regulate the optical and electrical properties of the crystals and films of the intrinsic methylammonium lead iodide (CH3NH3PbI3), we dope them with sodium (Na) by selecting sodium iodide (NaI) as a dopant source. The highly conductive p-type sodium-doped CH3NH3PbI3 (MAPbI3: Na) perovskite single crystals and thin films are successfully grown using the inverse temperature crystallization (ITC) method and antisolvent spin-coating (ASC) method, respectively. With the increase of Na+ doping concentration, the grain size of the film increases, the surface becomes smoother, and the crystallinity improves. Hall effect results demonstrate that both the MAPbI3: Na thin films and single crystals change their quasi-insulating intrinsic conductivity to a highly conductive p-type conductivity. The room-temperature photoluminescence (PL) peaks of doped MAPbI3 films slightly blue shift, while the photocarriers' lifetime becomes longer. The optical fingerprints of the doped levels in MAPbI3: Na perovskites can be identified by temperature-dependent PL. Obvious fingerprints of Na-related acceptor (A0X) levels in the doped MAPbI3: Na were observed at 10 K. These results suggest that sodium doping is an effective way to grow highly conductive p-type MAPbI3 perovskites. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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