Correlation of Urine Loss after Catheter Removal and Early Continence in Men Undergoing Radical Prostatectomy

Autor: Benedikt Hoeh, Felix Preisser, Mike Wenzel, Clara Humke, Clarissa Wittler, Jan L. Hohenhorst, Maja Volckmann-Wilde, Jens Köllermann, Thomas Steuber, Markus Graefen, Derya Tilki, Pierre I. Karakiewicz, Andreas Becker, Luis A. Kluth, Felix K. H. Chun, Philipp Mandel
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Current Oncology, Vol 28, Iss 6, Pp 4738-4747 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1718-7729
1198-0052
DOI: 10.3390/curroncol28060399
Popis: Background: To determine the correlation between urine loss in PAD-test after catheter removal, and early urinary continence (UC) in RP treated patients. Methods: Urine loss was measured by using a standardized, validated PAD-test within 24 h after removal of the transurethral catheter, and was grouped as a loss of 50 g of urine, respectively. Early UC (median: 3 months) was defined as the usage of no or one safety-pad. Uni- and multivariable logistic regression models tested the correlation between PAD-test results and early UC. Covariates consisted of age, BMI, nerve-sparing approach, prostate volume, and extraprostatic extension of tumor. Results: From 01/2018 to 03/2021, 100 patients undergoing RP with data available for a PAD-test and early UC were retrospectively identified. Ultimately, 24%, 47%, 15%, and 14% of patients had a loss of urine 50 g in PAD-test, respectively. Additionally, 59% of patients reported to be continent. In multivariable logistic regression models, urine loss in PAD-test predicted early UC (OR: 0.21 vs. 0.09 vs. 0.03; for urine loss 1–10 g vs. 11–50 g vs. >50 g, Ref: p < 0.05). Conclusions: Urine loss after catheter removal strongly correlated with early continence as well as a severity in urinary incontinence.
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