Effect of season on the dynamics of cat sperm DNA fragmentation

Autor: Victoria Luño, Felisa Martínez, Andrea Muñoz, Lydia Gil
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: BMC Veterinary Research, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1746-6148
DOI: 10.1186/s12917-023-03682-5
Popis: Abstract Background Feline species undergo reproductive seasonality; thus, sperm characteristics, such as DNA integrity, can be affected by the photoperiod. This study was conducted to determine the effect of seasonal changes on sperm quality and on the dynamics of sperm DNA fragmentation. Epididymal spermatozoa were collected from 36 tomcats subjected to bilateral orchiectomy during breeding (BS) and non-breeding (NBS) seasons. Sperm samples were obtained by cutting the cauda epididymis and assessed for sperm motility, concentration, acrosome integrity, plasma membrane integrity and sperm morphology. Sperm DNA fragmentation was evaluated by the sperm chromatin dispersion test after 0, 6, and 24 h of incubation at 37 °C. Results The total sperm motility and plasma membrane integrity values were greater during the BS, while the percentages of abnormal sperm and head defects were lesser (p
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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