Design of rapid hardening engineered cementitious composites for sustainable construction

Autor: Marushchak Uliana, Sanytsky Myroslav, Sydor Nazar
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Selected Scientific Papers: Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 12, Iss 2, Pp 107-112 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1338-7278
DOI: 10.1515/sspjce-2017-0026
Popis: This paper deals with design of environmentally friendly Rapid Hardening Engineered Cementitious Composite (RHECC) nanomodified with ultrafine mineral additives, polycarboxylate ether based superplasticizer, calcium hydrosilicate nanoparticles and dispersal reinforced by fibers. The incremental coefficient of surface activity was proposed in order to estimation of ultrafine supplementary materials (fly ash, methakaolin, microsilica) efficiency. A characterization of RHECC’s compressive and flexural properties at different ages is reported in this paper. Early compressive strength of ECC is 45-50 MPa, standard strength – 84-95 MPa and parameter Rc2/Rc28 – 65–70%. The microstructure of the cement matrix and RHECC was investigated. The use of ultrafine mineral supplementary materials provides reinforcement of structure on micro- and nanoscale level (cementing matrix) due to formation of sub-microreinforcing hydrate phase as AFt- and C-S-H phases in unclinker part of cement matrix, resulting in the phenomena of “self-reinforcement” on the microstructure level. Designed RHECC may be regarded as lower brittle since the crack resistance coefficient is higher comparison to conventional fine grain concrete.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals