Preoperative arterial embolization of large liver hemangiomas

Autor: Serdar Topaloğlu, Şükrü Oğuz, Orhan Kalaycı, M. Halil Öztürk, Adnan Çalık, Hasan Dinç, Ümit Çobanoğlu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Vol 21, Iss 3, Pp 222-228 (2015)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1305-3825
1305-3612
DOI: 10.5152/dir.2014.14270
Popis: PURPOSEWe aimed to investigate the efficacy and safety of preoperative selective intra-arterial embolization (PSIAE) in the surgical treatment of large liver hemangiomas.METHODSData of 22 patients who underwent resection of large liver hemangiomas were retrospectively analyzed. PSIAE was performed in cases having a high risk of severe blood loss during surgery (n=11), while it was not applied in cases with a low risk of blood loss (n=11).RESULTSA total of 19 enucleations and six anatomic resections were performed. Operative time, intraoperative bleeding amount, Pringle period, and blood transfusion were comparable between the two groups (P > 0.05, for all). The perioperative serum aspartate transaminase level was not different between groups (P = 1.000). Perioperative total bilirubin levels were significantly increased in the PSIAE group (P = 0.041). Postoperative hospital stay was longer in the PSIAE group. Surgical complications were comparable between groups (P = 0.476).CONCLUSIONPatients who underwent PSIAE due to a high risk of severe blood loss during resection of large liver hemangiomas had comparable operative success as patients with a low risk of blood loss who were operated without PSIAE. Hence, PSIAE can be used for the control of intraoperative blood loss, especially in surgically difficult cases.
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