Evaluation of Novel Concentrated Interdisciplinary Group Rehabilitation for Patients With Chronic Illnesses: Protocol for a Nonrandomized Clinical Intervention Study

Autor: Gerd Kvale, Bente Frisk, Marte Jürgensen, Tore Børtveit, Øystein Theodor Ødegaard-Olsen, Ane Wilhelmsen-Langeland, Bernt Bøgvald Aarli, Kristina Sandnes, Sidsel Rykken, Anne Haugstvedt, Sigurd William Hystad, Eirik Søfteland
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: JMIR Research Protocols, Vol 10, Iss 10, p e32216 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1929-0748
DOI: 10.2196/32216
Popis: BackgroundAn aging population with a growing burden of chronic complex illnesses will seriously challenge the public health care system. Consequently, novel and efficacious treatment approaches are highly warranted. Based on our experiences with concentrated treatment formats for other health challenges, we developed a highly concentrated interdisciplinary group rehabilitation approach for chronic illnesses. ObjectiveWe aim to explore the acceptability of the intervention and describe potential changes in functional impairment at follow-up. MethodsThe cornerstones of the intervention are as follows: (1) prepare the patient for change prior to treatment, (2) focus on health promoting microchoices instead of symptoms, and (3) expect the patient to integrate the changes in everyday living with limited hands-on follow-up. The intervention will be delivered to patients with highly diverse primary symptoms, namely patients with low back pain, post–COVID-19 symptoms, anxiety and depression, and type 2 diabetes. ResultsRecruitment started between August 2020 and January 2021 (according to the illness category). For initial 3-month results, recruitment is expected to be completed by the end of 2021. ConclusionsIf successful, this study may have a substantial impact on the treatment of low back pain, post–COVID-19 symptoms, anxiety and depression, and type 2 diabetes, which together constitute a major socioeconomic cost. Further, the study may widen the evidence base for the use of the concentrated treatment format in a diverse group of medical conditions. International Registered Report Identifier (IRRID)DERR1-10.2196/32216
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