Creation and direct laser acceleration of positrons in a single stage

Autor: Bertrand Martinez, Bernardo Barbosa, Marija Vranic
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review Accelerators and Beams, Vol 26, Iss 1, p 011301 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2469-9888
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.26.011301
Popis: Relativistic positron beams are required for fundamental research in nonlinear strong field QED, plasma physics, and laboratory astrophysics. Positrons are difficult to create and manipulate due to their short lifetime, and their energy gain is limited by the accelerator size in conventional facilities. Alternative compact accelerator concepts in plasmas are becoming more and more mature for electrons, but positron generation and acceleration remain an outstanding challenge. Here, we propose a new setup where we can generate, inject, and accelerate them in a single stage during the propagation of an intense laser in a plasma channel. The positrons are created from a laser-electron collision at 90°, where the injection and guiding are made possible by an 800-nC electron beam loading which reverses the sign of the background electrostatic field. We obtain a 17-fC positron beam, with GeV-level central energy within 0.5 mm of plasma.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals