Dynamic Mechanism of Cerebral Venous Disruption: Longitudinal Evidence From a Community‐Based Cohort

Autor: Zi‐Yue Liu, Pei Wang, Fei‐Fei Zhai, Dong‐Hui Ao, Fei Han, Ming‐Li Li, Li‐Xin Zhou, Jun Ni, Ming Yao, Shu‐Yang Zhang, Li‐Ying Cui, Zheng‐Yu Jin, Yi‐Cheng Zhu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, Vol 13, Iss 10 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2047-9980
DOI: 10.1161/JAHA.123.034145
Popis: Background This study aims to investigate the temporal and spatial patterns of structural brain injury related to deep medullary veins (DMVs) damage. Methods and Results This is a longitudinal analysis of the population‐based Shunyi cohort study. Baseline DMVs numbers were identified on susceptibility‐weighted imaging. We assessed vertex‐wise cortex maps and diffusion maps at both baseline and follow‐up using FSL software and the longitudinal FreeSurfer analysis suite. We performed statistical analysis of global measurements and voxel/vertex‐wise analysis to explore the relationship between DMVs number and brain structural measurements. A total of 977 participants were included in the baseline, of whom 544 completed the follow‐up magnetic resonance imaging (age 54.97±7.83 years, 32% men, mean interval 5.56±0.47 years). A lower number of DMVs was associated with a faster disruption of white matter microstructural integrity, presented by increased mean diffusivity and radial diffusion (β=0.0001 and SE=0.0001 for both, P=0.04 and 0.03, respectively), in extensive deep white matter (threshold‐free cluster enhancement P
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